fa نقش باورهای غیرمنطقی دختران در همسرگزینی تخصصي Special اصيل Original Article <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:8pt"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">زمینه و هدف:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> پژوهش حاضر با هدف پیش‌بینی ملا‌ک‌های همسرگزینی بر اساس باورهای غیرمنطقی و تمایزیافتگی دختران مجرد 25-35 سال انجام شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:8pt"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">روش:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> روش پژوهش حاضر کاربردی و از نظر ماهیت داده‌ها توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش حاضر شامل دختران مجرد شهر کرج که از بین افراد با توجه به ملاک‌های ورود و خروج تعداد 134 نفر با استفاده از نمونه‌گیری در دسترس و براساس فرمول حجم نمونه </span></span>M>20+5M<span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> تاباچنگ و فیدل(2007) انتخاب شدند. شرکت‌کنندگان مقیاس‌های الویت‌بخشی ملاک‌های همسرگزینی(رفاهی و همکاران، 1387)، باورهای ارتباطی</span></span><b> </b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ایدلسون</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">اپشتین (</span></span>RBI<span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">)، پرسشنامه</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">خودتمایزیافتگی </span></span>(DSI-SH)<span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> را تکمیل کردند. برای تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها از آزمون همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل رگرسیون چندگانه به روش گام‌به‌گام استفاده شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:8pt"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافته‌ها:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> نتایج نشان داد بین باو‌رهای غیرمنطقی با ملاک‌های همسرگزینی(محتوایی)رابطه منفی و بین تمایزیافتگی با ملاک‌های همسرگزینی رابطه مثبت وجود دارد. از بین متغیرهای مورد نظر تمایزیافتگی ملاک‌های همسرگزینی را پیش‌بینی می‌کند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:8pt"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجه‌گیری:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> سازمان</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ملی</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">جوانان،</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">روان‌شناسان</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مشاوران حوزه</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ازدواج</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">خانواده</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">می‌توانند</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">به</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مراجعان</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">برای</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">داشتن</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">انتخابی</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">دقیق‌تر</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کم</span></span>‌<span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">خطرتر</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و اجتناب</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">از</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">انتخاب</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ناکارآمد</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">غیرمنطقی</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کمک</span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کنند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:21.1pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Background</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">: The present study was conducted with the aim of predicting the criteria for choosing a spouse based on irrational beliefs and differentiation of single girls aged 25-35.</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Lotus""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:21.1pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> The method of the present research was practical and descriptive in terms of the nature of the correlation type data. The statistical population of the present study included single girls in Karaj city in Iran who were selected from among the people according to the entry and exit criteria. Sample size was calculated 134 people using available sampling and based on the sample size formula M>20 + 5M Tabacheng and Fidel (2007). The participants completed the scales of prioritization of mate selection criteria (Refahi et al., 2017), Idelson and Epstein communication beliefs (RBI), and self-differentiation questionnaire (DSI-SH). Pearson&#39;s correlation test and stepwise multiple regression analysis were used to analyze the data.</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Lotus""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="tab-stops:21.1pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Results:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> The results showed that there is a negative relationship between irrational beliefs and mate selection criteria (content) and a positive relationship between differentiation and mate selection criteria. Among the analysed variables, differentiation predicts mate selection criteria.</span><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Lotus""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span style="tab-stops:21.1pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Conclusion:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> The National Youth Organization, psychologists and counselors in the field of marriage and family can help clients to make a more accurate and less risky choice and avoid inefficient and irrational choices</span></span></span></span></span></div> ازدواج, فرهنگ, نفس Culture, Ego, Marriage 573 579 http://ijhp.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-111-2&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Manizheh Karami منیژه کرمی karamibahar70@yahoo.com 10031947532846009988 10031947532846009988 Yes Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Abhar Branch, Abhar, Iran دکتری جامعه‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد ابهر، ابهر، ایران