fa ارتباط بین سرمایه روان‌شناختی با کیفیت زندگی و سلامت اجتماعی پرستاران شاغل در مراکز بخش درمان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان تخصصي Special اصيل Original Article <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">زمینه</span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و هدف: </span></span></b><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سرمایه روان‌شناختی یکی از شاخص‌های روان‌شناسی مثبت‌گرا می‌باشد که می‌تواند با استفاده از مؤلفه‌های خود، تأثیر مثبتی بر کیفیت زندگی و سلامت اجتماعی پرستاران ایجاد کند. از این رو این تحقیق با هدف بررسی ارتباط بین سرمایه روان‌شناختی با کیفیت زندگی و سلامت اجتماعی پرستاران شاغل در مراکز بخش درمان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان انجام شد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">روش</span></span></b><b>:</b><b> </b><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">این</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مطالعه</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">توصیفی-همبستگی 315 پرستار از شهرستان لاهیجان</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">انتخاب</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">شدند</span></span>.<span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> برای</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">گردآوری</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">اطلاعات</span></span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">پرسشنامه‌های سرمایه روان‌شناختی </span></span></span><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">لوتانز (2007)، </span></span><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سلامت اجتماعی </span></span><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کییز (2004) و کیفیت زندگی </span></span><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">(36</span></span>SF-<span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">)</span></span><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> استفاده شد. داده‌ها به وسیله نرم‌افزار </span></span>spss<span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و&nbsp;</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">با</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کمک</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">آزمون‌های آماری تجزیه‌ و تحلیل شدند.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافته‌ها: </span></span></b><span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتایج</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نشان</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">داد</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">که</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">میانگین</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سنی</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">پرستاران پژوهش2/6 </span></span>&plusmn;<span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> 13/44 سال می‌باشد. میانگین</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نمره</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سرمایه روان‌شناختی</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">03/3، کیفیت زندگی 18/3 و سلامت اجتماعی 04/3 به‌دست آمد<b> </b>که نشان می‌دهد که در سطح مطلوب قرار داشتند و بین سرمایه روان‌شناختی</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">کیفیت زندگی و سلامت اجتماعی پرستاران</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ارتباط</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">آماری</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">معنی‌داری</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">وجود</span></span> <span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">داشت (001/0 </span></span>P<span lang="FA"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">نتیجه‌گیری</span></span></span><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">: </span></span></b><span dir="RTL" lang="AR-SA"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">با</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt"> توجه به ارتباط سرمایه روان‌شناختی با کیفیت زندگی و سلامت اجتماعی، توجه هر چه بیشتر به ارتقای سرمایه روان‌شناختی در پرستاران و برنامه‌ریزی برای بهبود عوامل تأثیرگذار در برنامه‌های ارتقای کیفیت زندگی، ضروری به نظر می‌رسد.</span></span></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Background:</span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt">Psychological capital is one of the indicators of positivity psychology that can have a beneficial influence on the quality of life and social health of nurses. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the relationship of psychological capital with quality of life and social health of nurses working in the treatment centers of Guilan University of Medical Sciences.</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Methods:</span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt">In this descriptive-correlational study, 315 nurses from Lahijan city were selected. Lutans (2007) Psychological Capital Questionnaire (Keyes Social Health (2004) and Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-36) were used to collect data. Statistical tests in SPSS software were used to analyze data.</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL" style="font-size:10.0pt"></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Results:</span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt">The results showed that the mean age of the</span> <span style="font-size:10.0pt">nurses in the study was 44.13. The mean score of psychological capital was 3.03, quality of life was 3.18 and social health was 3.04. This indicated that participants were at the desired level and that there was a statistically significant relationship between psychological capital and quality of life and social health of nurses (p</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> 0/001)</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt">.</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL" style="font-size:10.0pt"></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Conclusion:</span></b> <span style="font-size:10.0pt">Considering the relationship of psychological capital with quality of life and social health, it seems necessary to pay more attention to promotion of psychological capital in nurses and plans to improve effective factors in quality of life improvement programs.</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"></span></span></span></span></div> پرستاران, روان‌شناسی اجتماعی, سلامتی, کیفیت زندگی Health, Nurses, Quality of life, Social Psychology 102 109 http://ijhp.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-190-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Vahid Bakhshalipour وحید بخشعلی پور vahidbakhshalipour@yahoo.com 10031947532846009629 10031947532846009629 No Department of Public Management, Mehr Astan Institute of Higher Education, Ashrafieh Astana, Iran. گروه مدیریت دولتی، مؤسسه آموزش عالی مهر آستان آستانه اشرفیه، ایران Hojjatullah Miandehi Rudsari حجت اله میاندهی رودسری hj192@yahoo.com 10031947532846009630 10031947532846009630 Yes Department of Public Management, Mehr Astan Institute of Higher Education, Ashrafieh Astana, Iran گروه مدیریت دولتی، موسسه آموزش عالی مهر آستان، آستانه اشرفیه، ایران.