fa نقش و جایگاه سلامت زنان در فرهنگ‌سازی سلامت: تئوری تا عمل عمومى General اصيل Original Article <p dir="RTL" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="text-justify:kashida"><span style="text-kashida:0%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">زمینه و هدف:</span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> فرهنگ سلامت، بر خودمراقبتی و تقدم پیشگیری بر درمان و مجموعه باورها و رفتارهای سالم و مؤثر تأکید دارد.زنان، محور سلامت خانواده و الگوی آموزنده شیوه زندگی سالم و انتقال آن به نسل بعدی هستند. بنابراین بررسی نقش و جایگاه زنان و سلامت آنان در ارتقای فرهنگ سلامت و عوامل موثر بر سلامت آناندر اسناد بالادستی و از دیدگاه صاحب‌نظران ضروری است.</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:11.0pt"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:8pt"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">روش:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> مطالعه حاضر به روش کیفی در دو مرحله مرور اسناد بالادستی و بحث گروهی انجام شده است. ابتداپژوهشگران به بررسی اسناد بالادستی و مدارک موجود پرداخته و بعد از استخراج داده‌ها در دو نشست بحث گروهی گروه علمی ‌سلامت زنان(پانزده نفر) و سه جلسه کارگروه فرهنگ و فرهنگ سازی سلامت با حضور استادان و نمایندگان سایر گروه‌‌های علمی ‌(22 نفر) مطالب نهایی گردید.</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:8pt"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافته‌ها:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> یافته‌ها نشان داد به یازده دلیل عمده رویکرد کل‌نگر و جامع‌نگر به سلامت زنان اهمیت دارد. همچنین عوامل متعدد فردی (پنج عامل)، خانوادگی (سیزده عامل) و اجتماعی (شانزده عامل) بر سلامت زنان تأثیرگذار هستند. همچنین هیجده سند مورد بررسی نشان از اهمیت و تأکید سلامت زنان و تأثیر زنان بر فرهنگ سلامت خانواده و جامعه دارد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:8pt"><span style="line-height:18pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-0.15pt"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجه‌گیری:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:11.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> با توجه به اهمیت نقش زنان در فرهنگ‌سازی سلامت توجه ویژه به نقش محوری زنان در تأمین سلامت خانواده و جامعه در راستای تحقق رویکرد سلامت همه جانبه و انسان سالم در کلیه سیاست‌ها، قوانین و برنامه‌های کشور، بهره‌مندی از مشارکت زنان در تصمیم‌گیری‌ها و برنامه‌ریزی‌های کلان کشور و همکاری و هماهنگی‌های سایر بخش‌ها، سازمان‌های دولتی و خصوصی باید مدنظر قرار گیرد.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Abstract:</span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Introduction: Health culture emphasizes self-care and the priority of prevention over treatment, and a set of healthy and effective </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Background:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> Health culture emphasizes self-care and the priority of prevention over treatment, and a set of healthy and effective beliefs and behaviors. Women are the center of family health and an instructive model for a healthy lifestyle and its transmission to the next generation. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the role and status of women and their health in promoting health culture and the factors affecting their health in upstream documents and from the perspective of experts.</span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> The present study was conducted using a qualitative method in two stages reviewing upstream documents and group discussion. First, the researchers reviewed upstream documents and existing evidence, and after extracting data, the materials were finalized in two group discussion sessions of the women&#39;s health scientific group (15 people) and three sessions of the health culture group (22 people).</span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Results:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> The findings showed that a holistic and comprehensive approach to women&#39;s health is important for 11 major reasons. Also, numerous individual (5 factors), family (13 factors) and social (16 factors) factors affect women&#39;s health. Also, the 18 documents reviewed show the importance and emphasis of women&#39;s health and the impact of women on the health culture of the family and society.</span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:12.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Conclusion:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Considering the role of women, women&#39;s participation in decision-making and major planning of the country, as well as cooperation and coordination with other sectors, government and private organizations, should be considered.</span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">beliefs and behaviors. Women are the center of family health and an instructive model for a healthy lifestyle and its transmission to the next generation. Therefore, it is necessary to examine the role and status of women and their health in promoting a culture of family and community health.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Research Method: The present study was conducted using a qualitative method in two stages: reviewing upstream documents and group discussion. First, the researchers reviewed upstream documents and existing evidence, and after extracting data, the materials were finalized in two group discussion sessions of the women&#39;s health scientific group (15 people) and three sessions of the health culture group (22 people).</span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Findings: The findings showed that a holistic and comprehensive approach to women&#39;s health is important for 11 major reasons. Also, numerous individual (5 factors), family (13 factors) and social (16 factors) factors affect women&#39;s health. Also, the 18 documents reviewed show the importance and emphasis of women&#39;s health and the impact of women on the health culture of the family and society.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Conclusion: Considering the role of women, women&#39;s participation in decision-making and major planning of the country, as well as cooperation and coordination with other sectors, government and private organizations, should be considered.</span></span></p> سلامت زنان, فرهنگ‌سازی, فرهنگ سلامت Building Health Culture, Health Culture, Women's Health 398 405 http://ijhp.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-108-6&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Batol Mohtashami بتول محتشمی 100319475328460010409 100319475328460010409 No Member of the Health Culture Group, Academy of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran عضوکارگروه فرهنگ سلامت، فرهنگستان علوم پزشکی، تهران، ایران Masoumeh Hosseini معصومه حسینی hosseini.maso@gmail.com 100319475328460010410 100319475328460010410 Yes Member of the Health Culture Group, Academy of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran عضو کارگروه فرهنگ سلامت، فرهنگستان علوم پزشکی، تهران، ایران